It is a important factor to operate a computer system. It
runs on a computer. It has processes, memory, hardware and software.A computer
is useless without an operating system.Without knowing how to speak the
computer’s language , it allows you to communicate with the computer.
The
operating system’s job
Boot your computer – It is the process and press
the power button that turn to computer on.
*To make sure
everything is woking correctly and it runs tests.* For new hardware it checks.
*. Starts up the operating system then. It’soperating system has started up.It’s all
software and hardware on the computer are manages by it. At the same time
different other programs are running such as central processing unit(cpu),
storage and memory. The computer would be useless and unable to talk to the
computer without the operating system.
It is a multitasking operating system.It has a real time operating system. It has
specialized scheduling algorithms.It has realtime operating system and it
responses to events predictable.It has time- sharing design and clock interrupts.It has also mass
storage, printing, processor time and other resurces.
Multi-user- At the same time it allows and
access multi-user operating system.It has internet services and time sharing
systems and has multiple- user systems . It allows multiple programs and has
single operating systemand at the same time.
Multitasking vs. single – tasking
From the point time of view of human scales , it allows more
program.One running program in single-
tasking system. Multitasking is two types such as pre- emptive and co-
operative.It dedicates one slot to reach of the programs. Unix- like operating
systems has two support pre- emptive multitasking such as Solaris and Linux.
Distributed
It manages a group of independent computers and it
communicate with each other that rise to distributed computer.On more than one
machine , distributed computers are carried out.
Templated
To creating a single virtual image and templating, coud and
distributed a guest operating system.It is
a tool for multiple running virtual machines. This technique is used both cloud
computing and virtualization management.
Embedded
To operate with a
limited number of resources and small machines like pDA with less autonomy. They
are efficient by design very compact and extremely.
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